Which treaty resulted in the removal of Creek Indians from Georgia?

The Treaty of Fort Jackson, signed in 1814, played a significant role in the removal of Creek Indians from Georgia. This treaty was a consequence of the Creek War, which was part of the broader conflict during the War of 1812. After the U.S. forces defeated the Creek Indians, the treaty imposed heavy penalties on the Creek Nation, including territorial concessions. The most important aspect of the treaty was that it forcibly ceded millions of acres of land, greatly reducing the territory of the Creek people in Georgia and paving the way for further encroachment by settlers.

While the Treaty of New Echota is often referenced in relation to the more formalized Indian removal policies of the 1830s, including the infamous Trail of Tears involving the Cherokee, it is the Treaty of Fort Jackson that specifically marks a critical moment in the history of Creek removal. The other treaties mentioned, such as the Treaty of Indian Springs and the Treaty of Ghent, do not focus specifically on the removal of Creek Indians from Georgia in the same way and have different historical contexts or implications.