Which city was the original capital of Georgia when it was established?

Savannah was the first capital of Georgia when the colony was established in 1733. As the initial settlement, it served as the administrative, social, and economic hub of the new colony. Oglethorpe selected Savannah for its strategic location near the Savannah River, which facilitated trade and transportation. The city remained the capital until 1786 when the capital was moved to Augusta due to its more central location and growing importance as a hub for trade and transportation in the state. Being the first capital reflects Savannah’s significance in Georgia's early colonial history, setting the stage for its development in subsequent years.

Atlanta, Augusta, and Louisville served as capitals at different points in Georgia's history, but none of them held that title at the inception of the colony like Savannah did.